January 1 is Feast Day of St. Basil, a holiday observed by the Eastern Orthodox Church to commemorate the death of Saint Basil the Great. January 3 is Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus, which is celebrated in the Roman Catholic Church to commemorate the naming of the child Jesus. January 4 is World Braille Day, observed to raise awareness of the importance of Braille as a means of communication for blind and partially-sighted people; it is celebrated on the birthday of Louis Braille, the inventor of Braille. January 5 is Twelfth Night, a festival celebrated by some branches of Christianity that marks the coming of the Epiphany. January 6 is  Epiphany or Dia de los Reyes (Three Kings Day), a holiday observed by Eastern and Western Christians that recognizes the visit of the three wise men to the baby Jesus twelve days after his birth. January 7 is Mahayana New Year, a holiday celebrated by the Mahayana Buddhist branch on the first full-moon day in January. January 9 is the Birthday of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the Tenth Guru of the Sikhs who initiated the Sikhs as the Khalsa (the pure ones) and who is known as the Father of the Khalsa. January 13 is  Lori-Maghi, an annual festival celebrated by Sikhs commemorating the memory of forty Sikh martyrs. January 14 is Makar Sankranti, a major harvest festival celebrated in various parts of India. 

January 16 is Martin Luther King Jr. Day, which commemorates the birth of Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. who was the recipient of the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize and an activist for nonviolent social change until his assassination in 1968. January 17 is World Religion Day, observed by those of the Bahá’í faith to promote interfaith harmony and understanding. January 18 to 25 is the Week of Prayer for Christian Unity, during which Christians pray for unity between all churches of the Christian faith. January 19 is Timkat, a holiday observed by Ethiopian Orthodox Christians who celebrate the baptism of Jesus in the Jordan River on Epiphany. January 22 is Lunar New Year, one of the most sacred of all traditional Chinese holidays and a time of family reunion and celebration; the Lunar New Year is also celebrated at this time in Japan, Korea, Vietnam, and Mongolia. January 26 is Republic Day of India, which recognizes the date when the Constitution of India came into law in 1950 replacing the Government of India Act of 1935; this day also coincides with India’s 1930 declaration of independence. January 26 is Vasant Panchami, the Hindu festival that highlights the coming of spring; on this day, Hindus worship Saraswati Devi, the goddess of wisdom, knowledge, music, art, and culture. January 27 is the International Day of Commemoration to remember the victims of the Holocaust; the anniversary of the liberation of the Auschwitz death camp in 1945 and the U.N.’s Holocaust Memorial Day.  January 27 (sundown to sundown) is also Holocaust Remembrance Day, a time to “mourn the loss of lives, celebrate those who saved them, honor those who survived, and contemplate the obligations of the living.”